Infinite Loop
Infinite loops follow Rust syntax.
continue
can be used to skip to the next iteration, by-passing all following statements;
break
can be used to break out of the loop unconditionally.
let x = 10;
loop {
x -= 1;
if x > 5 { continue; } // skip to the next iteration
print(x);
if x == 0 { break; } // break out of loop
}
A loop
statement without a break
statement inside its loop block is infinite.
There is no way for the loop to stop iterating.
Loop Expression
loop
statements can also be used as expressions.
The break
statement takes an optional expression that provides the return value.
The default return value of a loop
expression is ()
.
let x = 0;
// 'loop' can be used just like an expression
let result = loop {
if is_magic_number(x) {
// if the loop breaks here, return a specific value
break get_magic_result(x);
}
x += 1;
// ... if the loop exits here, the return value is ()
};
if result == () {
print("Magic number not found!");
} else {
print(`Magic result = ${result}!`);
}